Authors
Liang Feng, Zi Jing Wong, Ren-Min Ma, Yuan Wang, Xiang Zhang
Publication date
2014/10/30
Journal
Science
Volume
346
Issue
6212
Pages
972-975
Publisher
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Description
Effective manipulation of cavity resonant modes is crucial for emission control in laser physics and applications. Using the concept of parity-time symmetry to exploit the interplay between gain and loss (i.e., light amplification and absorption), we demonstrate a parity-time symmetry–breaking laser with resonant modes that can be controlled at will. In contrast to conventional ring cavity lasers with multiple competing modes, our parity-time microring laser exhibits intrinsic single-mode lasing regardless of the gain spectral bandwidth. Thresholdless parity-time symmetry breaking due to the rotationally symmetric structure leads to stable single-mode operation with the selective whispering-gallery mode order. Exploration of parity-time symmetry in laser physics may open a door to next-generation optoelectronic devices for optical communications and computing.
Total citations
Scholar articles
L Feng, ZJ Wong, RM Ma, Y Wang, X Zhang - Science, 2014